Orange Pi 3 LTS: A Compact and Powerful Single-Board Computer with Allwinner H6 SoC and Dual-Band WiFi+Bluetooth 5.0
Introduction: What is Orange Pi 3 LTS and what can it do?
Orange Pi 3 LTS is an open source single-board card computer, a new generation of arm64 development board, that can run Android 9.0, Ubuntu, Debian and other operating systems. It is a simple, fun, useful tool that you can use to start creating with technology, not just consuming it. You can use it to build a computer, a wireless server, games, music and sounds, HD video, a speaker, or pretty much anything else you can imagine.
Orange Pi 3 LTS uses Allwinner H6 system-on-chip and has 2GB LPDDR3 memory. It offers a range of different ports, including HDMI output, 26pin headers, Gbps Ethernet port,1*USB 3.0, 2* USB2.0etc. It is powered through Type-C. It is highly compact with a dimension of 56X85mm and weighs only 45g.
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Orange Pi 3 LTS is designed for anyone who wants to use technology to create and innovate. It is a simple, interesting and practical tool that you can use to create the world around you.
Features: What are the main hardware and software specifications of Orange Pi 3 LTS?
The following table summarizes the main hardware features of Orange Pi 3 LTS:
Hardware featureIntroduction
CPUAllwinner H6 Quad-core 64-bit 1.8GHz high-performance Cortex-A53 processor
GPUHigh-performance multi-core GPU Mali T720OpenGL ES3.1/3.0/2.0/1.1Microsoft DirectX 11 FL9_3ASTC (Adaptive Scalable Texture Compression)Floating point operation greater than 70 GFLOPS
RAM2GB LPDDR3 (shared with GPU)
Onboard StorageTF card slot8GB EMMC
Onboard NetworkYT8531C ChipSupport 10/100M/1000M Ethernet
Onboard WIFI+BluetoothAW859A ChipSupport IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/acSupport BT5.0
Video OutputHDMI 2.0a TV CVBS output
Audio outputHDMI Output3.5mm Audio Port
Power Source5V3A Type-C
Power management chipAXP805
USB port1*USB 3.0 HOST1*USB 2.0 HOST1*USB2.0 OTG
26pin headers1*I2C1*SPI1*UART&Multiple GPIO Ports
Debug serial portUART-TXUART-RX &GND
LEDPower LED& Status LED
IR ReceiverYes
KeyPower Key
Size56mm*85mm
Weight45g
The following table summarizes the main software features of Orange Pi 3 LTS:
Software featureIntroduction
OS ImageAndroid 9.0UbuntuDebianArmbianOpenWrtRetroPieKodiLakkaRaspbianEtc.
Supported APIEGLOpenGL ES3.1/3.0/2.0/1.1OpenCL 1.2/1.1DirectX 11 FL9_3RenderScriptOpenVG 1.1Mali Video DDKMali Media DDK
Supported FormatH265/HEVC Main/Main10 profile@Level5.2 High-tier ;4K@60fps, up to 6Kx4K@30fpsH264/AVC BP/MP/HP@level5.1, MVC, 4K@30fpsVP9Profile 0/2, 4K@30fpsVP6/VP8, 1080P@60fpsMPEG1/MPEG2 SP@ML, MP@HL, 1080P@60fpsMPEG4 SP@level 03, ASP@level 05, GMC, short header format, 1080P@60fpsAVS+/AVS JIZHUN profile@level 6.0, 1080P@60fpsJPEG/MJPEG, Baseline profile / level 4.1, Maximum resolution up to 65536 x 65536 pixelsPNGMaximum resolution up to 65536 x 65536 pixels
Supported LanguageC/C++JavaPythonRubyPerlShell Script and other languages supported by the operating system.
Supported ToolsEclipseAndroid StudioVisual Studio Code and other IDEs supported by the operating system.
Supported Libraries and FrameworksTensorFlow LitePyTorch MobileOpenCVQt and other libraries and frameworks supported by the operating system.
Comparison: How does Orange Pi 3 LTS compare with other single-board computers, such as Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ and Orange Pi 3?
The following table compares the main features of Orange Pi 3 LTS with Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ and Orange Pi 3:
FeatureOrange Pi 3 LTSRaspberry Pi 3 Model B+Orange Pi 3
CPUAllwinner H6 Quad-core Cortex-A53 @1.8GHzBroadcom BCM2837B0 Quad-core Cortex-A53 @1.4GHzAllwinner H6 Quad-core Cortex-A53 @1.8GHz
GPUMali T720 MP2 @650MHzVideoCore IV @400MHzMali T720 MP2 @650MHz
RAM2GB LPDDR31GB LPDDR21GB/2GB LPDDR3
Onboard Storage8GB eMMC + TF card slotTF card slot8GB eMMC + TF card slot
Onboard NetworkGigabit EthernetGigabit Ethernet over USB 2.0Gigabit Ethernet
Onboard WIFI+Bluetooth802.11 a/b/g/n/ac + BT5.0802.11 b/g/n/ac + BT4.2802.11 a/b/g/n/ac + BT5.0
Video OutputHDMI 2.0a + CVBSHDMI 1.4 + Composite video (via 3.5mm jack)HDMI 2.0a + CVBS
Audio OutputHDMI + 3.5mm jackHDMI + 3.5mm jack (also composite video)HDMI + 3.5mm jack
Power Source5V3A Type-C5V2.5A Micro USB5V3A Type-C
Power management chipAXP805N/AAXP805
USB port1*USB 3.0 + 2*USB 2.0 + 1*USB 2.0 OTG4*USB 2.01*USB 3.0 + 2*USB 2.0 + 1*USB 2.0 OTG
26pin headersI2C, SPI, UART, GPIO, etc.I2C, SPI, UART, GPIO, etc.I2C, SPI, UART, GPIO, etc.
Debug serial portYesNoYes
LEDPower LED & Status LEDPower LED & Activity LEDPower LED & Status LED
IR ReceiverYesNoYes
KeyPower KeyNoPower Key
Size56mm*85mm85mm*56mm90mm*64mm
Weight45g50g74g
Price$29.90$35.00$29.90/$34.90
As you can see from the table, Orange Pi 3 LTS has some advantages over Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ and Orange Pi 3, such as:
A faster CPU and GPU, which can handle more demanding tasks and applications.
A larger RAM, which can improve the performance and multitasking ability.
An onboard eMMC storage, which can offer faster and more reliable data access than a TF card.
A USB 3.0 port, which can support faster data transfer and more peripherals.
A Type-C power port, which can provide more stable and efficient power supply.
A debug serial port, which can facilitate debugging and development.
An IR receiver, which can enable remote control and interaction.
A smaller size and weight, which can make it more portable and convenient.
A lower price, which can make it more affordable and accessible.
Installation: How to download and flash the operating system image to the eMMC or SD card of Orange Pi 3 LTS?
To use Orange Pi 3 LTS, you need to download and flash an operating system image to the eMMC or SD card of the board. The following steps will guide you through this process:
Go to the official website of Orange Pi ( and select the "Download" tab. You will see a list of available operating system images for different models of Orange Pi boards.
Find the image that matches your Orange Pi 3 LTS model and your preferred operating system. For example, if you want to use Android 9.0 on your Orange Pi 3 LTS with 2GB RAM and 8GB eMMC, you can choose the image named "OrangePi_3_LTS_Android9_20210618.img". Click on the "Download" button to download the image file to your computer.
Extract the downloaded image file using a tool such as 7-Zip or WinRAR. You will get a file with the extension ".img". This is the operating system image that you need to flash to your eMMC or SD card.
Insert an eMMC or SD card into your computer using a card reader. Make sure that the card has enough capacity to hold the image file. For example, if the image file is 4GB, you need at least a 4GB eMMC or SD card.
Download and install a tool such as Etcher or Win32 Disk Imager that can flash image files to eMMC or SD cards. Launch the tool and select the image file and the target eMMC or SD card. Click on "Flash" or "Write" to start flashing the image file to the eMMC or SD card.
Wait for the flashing process to complete. It may take several minutes depending on the size of the image file and the speed of your eMMC or SD card. Do not interrupt or eject the eMMC or SD card during this process.
Once the flashing process is done, safely remove the eMMC or SD card from your computer. Insert it into your Orange Pi 3 LTS board. Connect a power supply, a monitor, a keyboard, a mouse, and other peripherals to your board. Turn on your board by pressing the power key. You should see the boot screen of your chosen operating system on your monitor.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed an operating system on your Orange Pi 3 LTS board. You can now explore and enjoy its features and functions.
Use cases: What are some examples of projects and applications that can be done with Orange Pi 3 LTS?
Orange Pi 3 LTS is a versatile and powerful single-board computer that can be used for various projects and applications. Here are some examples of what you can do with it:
How to install Android 9 on Orange Pi 3 LTS<br /